Rv3877 (eccD1)
Current annotations:
TBCAP: (community-based annotations - see table at bottom of page )
TBDB: ESX-1 secretion system protein eccD1
REFSEQ: transmembrane protein
PATRIC: Putative ESX-1 secretion system component Rv3877
TUBERCULIST: ESX conserved component EccD1. ESX-1 type VII secretion system protein. Probable transmembrane protein.
NCBI: ESX conserved component EccD1 ESX-1 type VII secretion system protein Probable transmembrane protein
updated information (H37Rv4):
gene name: eccD1
function:
reference:
Coordinates in H37Rv: 4355007 - 4356542
Gene length: 1536 bp (with stop codon), 511 aa (without stop codon)
Operon:
Trans-membrane region:
Role: V - Conserved hypotheticals
GO terms:
Reaction(s) (based on iSM810 metabolic model):
Gene Expression Profile (Transcriptional Responses to Drugs; Boshoff et al, 2004)
Gene Modules extracted from cluster analysis of 249 transcriptomic datasets using ICA
Orthologs among selected mycobacteria
Protein structure:
Search for Latest Homologs in PDB
Top 10 Homologs in PDB (as of Apr 2026): PDB aa ident species PDB title 4KV2 100% Mycobacterium tuberculosis Ubiquitin-like domain of the mycobacterium tuberculosis type VII secretion system protein ECCD1 4KV3 94% Escherichia coli Ubiquitin-like domain of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis type VII secretion system protein EccD1 as maltose-binding protein fusion
Links to additional information on eccD1:
Amino Acid Sequence
LSAPAVAAGPTAAGATAARPATTRVTILTGRRMTDLVLPAAVPMETYIDDTVAVLSEVLEDTPADVLGGFDFTAQGVWAFARPGSPPLKLDQSLDDAGVV
DGSLLTLVSVSRTERYRPLVEDVIDAIAVLDESPEFDRTALNRFVGAAIPLLTAPVIGMAMRAWWETGRSLWWPLAIGILGIAVLVGSFVANRFYQSGHL
AECLLVTTYLLIATAAALAVPLPRGVNSLGAPQVAGAATAVLFLTLMTRGGPRKRHELASFAVITAIAVIAAAAAFGYGYQDWVPAGGIAFGLFIVTNAA
KLTVAVARIALPPIPVPGETVDNEELLDPVATPEATSEETPTWQAIIASVPASAVRLTERSKLAKQLLIGYVTSGTLILAAGAIAVVVRGHFFVHSLVVA
GLITTVCGFRSRLYAERWCAWALLAATVAIPTGLTAKLIIWYPHYAWLLLSVYLTVALVALVVVGSMAHVRRVSPVVKRTLELIDGAMIAAIIPMLLWIT
GVYDTVRNIRF
(
Nucleotide sequence available on
KEGG )
Additional Information
MtbTnDB - interactive tool for exploring a database of published TnSeq datasets for Mtb
TnSeqCorr - genes with correlated TnSeq profiles across ~100 conditions
Rv3877/eccD1,
gene len: 1535 bp, num TA sites: 28
condition dataset call medium method notes
in-vitro DeJesus 2017 mBio non-essential 7H9 HMM fully saturated, 14 TnSeq libraries combined
in-vitro Sassetti 2003 Mol Micro no data 7H9 TRASH essential if hybridization ratio<0.2
in-vivo (mice) Sassetti 2003 PNAS essential BL6 mice TRASH essential if hybridization ratio<0.4, min over 4 timepoints (1-8 weeks)
in-vitro (glycerol) Griffin 2011 PPath non-essential M9 minimal+glycerol Gumbel 2 replicates; Padj<0.05
in-vitro (cholesterol) Griffin 2011 PPath non-essential M9 minimal+cholesterol Gumbel 3 replicates; Padj<0.05
differentially essential in cholesterol Griffin 2011 PPath NO (LFC=0.92) cholesterol vs glycerol resampling-SR YES if Padj<0.05, else not significant; LFC<0 means less insertions/more essential in cholesterol
in-vitro Smith 2022 eLife non-essential 7H9 HMM 6 replicates (raw data in Subramaniam 2017, PMID 31752678)
in-vivo (mice) Smith 2022 eLife non-essential BL6 mice HMM 6 replicates (raw data in Subramaniam 2017, PMID 31752678)
differentially essential in mice Smith 2022 eLife YES (LFC=-2.79) in-vivo vs in-vitro ZINB YES if Padj<0.05, else not significant; LFC<0 means less insertions/more essential in mice
in-vitro (minimal) Minato 2019 mSys non-essential minimal medium HMM
in-vitro (YM rich medium) Minato 2019 mSys non-essential YM rich medium HMM 7H9 supplemented with ~20 metabolites (amino acids, cofactors)
differentially essential in YM rich medium Minato 2019 mSys NO (LFC=-0.54) YM rich vs minimal medium resampling
Analysis of Positive Selection in Clinical Isolates
*new*
data from Culviner et al (2025) (55,259 Mtb clinical isolates)
overall pN/pS for Rv3877: 0.970833139
lineage-specific pN/pS in L1: 1.923743204
lineage-specific pN/pS in L2: 0.623373233
lineage-specific pN/pS in L3: 0.710440119
lineage-specific pN/pS in L4: 0.731065358
Analysis of dN/dS (omega) in a global collection of 10k Mtb clinical isolates using GenomegaMap (Window model)
clinical isolates collection: global set of 10,626 Mtb genomes
In the omega plots, the black line shows the mean estimate of omega (dN/dS) at each codon, and the blue lines are the bounds for the 95% credible interval (95%CI, from MCMC sampling).
A gene is under significant positive selection if the lower-bound of the 95%CI of omega (lower blue line) exceeds 1.0 at any codon.
global set of 10,626 Mtb clinical isolates
under significant positive selection? NO
omega peak height (95%CI lower bound) 1.61 (0.91)
codons under selection
omega plots
genetic variants* link
* example format for variants: "D27 (GAC): D27H (CAC,11)" means "Asp27 (native codon GAC) mutated to His (codon CAC) in 11 isolates"
RNASeq Data No data currently available.
No RNA-Seq data currently available for this Target.
Metabolomic Profiles No data currently available.
No Metabolomic data currently available for this Target.
Proteomic Data No data currently available.
No Proteomic data currently available for this Target.
Regulatory Relationships from Systems Biology
BioCyc
Gene interactions based on ChIPSeq and Transcription Factor Over-Expression (TFOE) (Systems Biology )
NOTE:
see table of TFOE interactions below
Interactions based on ChIPSeq data
Binds To:
No bindings to other targets were found.
Bound By:
Binds To:
No bindings to other targets were found.
Bound By:
TFOE = Transcription Factor Over-Expression study
significance criteria used in paper: greater than 2-fold change (|LFC|>=1.0) and Padj<0.01
gene dysregulated by OE of LFC
Rv3877/eccD1 Rv3862c/whiB6 1.14
Rv3877/eccD1 Rv3849/espR -1.16
Upregulates:
Does not upregulate other genes.
Upregulated by:
Downregulates:
Does not downregulate other genes.
Downregulated by:
Property Value Creator Evidence PMID Comment
Citation Secreted transcription factor controls Mycobacterium tuberculosis virulence. S. Raghavan, P. Manzanillo et al. Nature 2008 sourish10 IMP 18685700 Co-expression (Functional linkage)
Interaction PhysicalInteraction Rv3849 sourish10 IMP Co-expression (Functional linkage)S. Raghavan, P. Manzanillo et al. Secreted transcription factor controls Mycobacterium tuberculosis virulence. Nature 2008
Citation Characterization of Rv3868, an Essential Hypothetical Protein of the ESX-1 Secretion System in Mycobacterium tuberculosis. A. Luthra, A. Mahmood et al. J. Biol. Chem. 2008 sourish10 IMP 18974091 Co-expression (Functional linkage)
Interaction PhysicalInteraction Rv3849 sourish10 IMP Co-expression (Functional linkage)A. Luthra, A. Mahmood et al. Characterization of Rv3868, an Essential Hypothetical Protein of the ESX-1 Secretion System in Mycobacterium tuberculosis. J. Biol. Chem. 2008
Interaction PhysicalInteraction Rv3871 shahanup86 IMP Co-expression (Functional linkage)P. Brodin, L. Majlessi et al. Dissection of ESAT-6 system 1 of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and impact on immunogenicity and virulence. Infect. Immun. 2006
Interaction PhysicalInteraction Rv3871 shahanup86 IMP Co-expression (Functional linkage)A. Luthra, A. Mahmood et al. Characterization of Rv3868, an Essential Hypothetical Protein of the ESX-1 Secretion System in Mycobacterium tuberculosis. J. Biol. Chem. 2008
Interaction PhysicalInteraction Rv3870 shahanup86 IMP Co-expression (Functional linkage)PA. Champion, SA. Stanley et al. C-terminal signal sequence promotes virulence factor secretion in Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Science 2006
Interaction PhysicalInteraction Rv3870 shahanup86 IMP Co-expression (Functional linkage)P. Brodin, L. Majlessi et al. Dissection of ESAT-6 system 1 of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and impact on immunogenicity and virulence. Infect. Immun. 2006
Interaction PhysicalInteraction Rv3871 shahanup86 IMP Co-expression (Functional linkage)PA. Champion, SA. Stanley et al. C-terminal signal sequence promotes virulence factor secretion in Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Science 2006
Interaction PhysicalInteraction Rv3869 shahanup86 IMP Co-expression (Functional linkage)P. Brodin, L. Majlessi et al. Dissection of ESAT-6 system 1 of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and impact on immunogenicity and virulence. Infect. Immun. 2006
Interaction PhysicalInteraction Rv3869 shahanup86 IMP Co-expression (Functional linkage)A. Luthra, A. Mahmood et al. Characterization of Rv3868, an Essential Hypothetical Protein of the ESX-1 Secretion System in Mycobacterium tuberculosis. J. Biol. Chem. 2008
Interaction Regulatory Rv0757 singhpankaj2116 IEP Co-expression (Functional linkage)ML. Chesne-Seck, N. Barilone et al. A point mutation in the two-component regulator PhoP-PhoR accounts for the absence of polyketide-derived acyltrehaloses but not that of phthiocerol dimycocerosates in Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Ra. J. Bacteriol. 2008
Interaction Regulatory Rv0757 singhpankaj2116 IEP Co-expression (Functional linkage)authors,A. Sola-Landa,RS. Moura,JF. Martn The two-component PhoR-PhoP system controls both primary metabolism and secondary metabolite biosynthesis in Streptomyces lividans. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 2003
Interaction Regulatory Rv0757 singhpankaj2116 IEP Co-expression (Functional linkage)J. Gonzalo Asensio, C. Maia et al. The virulence-associated two-component PhoP-PhoR system controls the biosynthesis of polyketide-derived lipids in Mycobacterium tuberculosis. J. Biol. Chem. 2006
Interaction Regulatory Rv0757 singhpankaj2116 IEP Co-expression (Functional linkage)J. Gonzalo-Asensio, CY. Soto et al. The Mycobacterium tuberculosis phoPR operon is positively autoregulated in the virulent strain H37Rv. J. Bacteriol. 2008
Interaction Regulatory Rv0757 singhpankaj2116 IEP Co-expression (Functional linkage)A. Sinha, S. Gupta et al. PhoP-PhoP interaction at adjacent PhoP binding sites is influenced by protein phosphorylation. J. Bacteriol. 2008
Interaction Regulatory Rv0757 singhpankaj2116 IEP Co-expression (Functional linkage)J. Gonzalo Asensio, C. Maia et al. The virulence-associated two-component PhoP-PhoR system controls the biosynthesis of polyketide-derived lipids in Mycobacterium tuberculosis. J. Biol. Chem. 2006
Interaction Regulatory Rv0757 singhpankaj2116 IEP Co-expression (Functional linkage)M. Ryndak, S. Wang et al. PhoP, a key player in Mycobacterium tuberculosis virulence. Trends Microbiol. 2008
Interaction Regulatory Rv0757 singhpankaj2116 IEP Co-expression (Functional linkage)JA. Asensio, A. Arbus et al. Live tuberculosis vaccines based on phoP mutants: a step towards clinical trials. Expert opinion on biological therapy 2008
Interaction Regulatory Rv0757 singhpankaj2116 IEP Co-expression (Functional linkage)SB. Walters, E. Dubnau et al. The Mycobacterium tuberculosis PhoPR two-component system regulates genes essential for virulence and complex lipid biosynthesis. Mol. Microbiol. 2006
Interaction Regulatory Rv0757 singhpankaj2116 IEP Co-expression (Functional linkage)J. Gonzalo-Asensio, S. Mostowy et al. PhoP: a missing piece in the intricate puzzle of Mycobacterium tuberculosis virulence. PLoS ONE 2008
Interaction RegulatedBy Rv0757 yamir.moreno IEP Microarrays. mRNA levels of regulated element measured and compared between wild-type and trans-element mutation (knockout, over expression etc.) performed by using microarray (or macroarray) experiments..J. Gonzalo Asensio, C. Maia et al. The virulence-associated two-component PhoP-PhoR system controls the biosynthesis of polyketide-derived lipids in Mycobacterium tuberculosis. J. Biol. Chem. 2006
Citation Dissection of ESAT-6 system 1 of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and impact on immunogenicity and virulence. P. Brodin, L. Majlessi et al. Infect. Immun. 2006 jlew 16368961 Essential for secretion of ESAT-6 and CFP-10